Jeri Jacquin
Currently on HBO is the stark and, at times, difficult story
about the story that made
world wide headlines with director Gemma Atwal’s STOLEN
DAUGHTERS: Kidnapped by Boko Haram.
In 2014, in the small village
of Chibok in Northern
Nigeria , there was a school attended by young girls seeking an
education. One night, they will be awoken to the sounds of gun fire as men
claiming to be soldiers tell the girls to get up and go outside. Believing they
were soldiers sent to protect them, it quickly becomes all to clear that these
are not in fact soldiers, nor are they going to protect the girls.
Instead, it turns out they are Boko Haram, an Islamic
terrorist group that has been waging war in Nigeria for several years. There
plans are to take the girls and through a series of videos, the families are
told they will be sold. A scattered few of the girls manage to escape but the
rest are taken deep in the Sambisa
Forest where Boko Haram has
a camp.
It would take world wide attention to the plight of the
girls before people became involved. The Nigeria government was not swift in
helping and it would be three years before an agreement is reached with Boko
Haram and less than 150 girls are returned to their families. Now called the
Chibok Girls, they are under the protection of the Nigerian government. Aisha
Al-Hassan is the Nigerian Minister of Women's Affairs who visits the girls at
the safe house and introduce the filmmakers to their living situation.
Hannutu is now 21 and she speaks about her anxiety and that
staying at the safe house makes her feel better and keeps the thoughts of the
Boko Haram away. Surrounded by the familiar, Al-Hasan explains that when the
girls first came they were afraid of everything. The same government that is
protecting them is the same government that controls the narrative about what
the girls went through. Also explains to the girls that the documentary about
their experience is being made yet they are not to answer questions about being
in the Sambisa Forest because if they do, the girls
that are still missing could be in jeopardy. Yet, a few of the girls manage to
slip the documentary filmmakers their diaries of the time in captivity.
The Northeast Nigerian city of Maiduguri is considered the place where Boko
Haram began. Although the Nigerian military are in place, Boko Haram is also in
place and not about to give up the city. The young girls from Chibok aren't the
only girls being taken by the Boko Haram. Those that manage to get away from
the Sambisa Forest run to Maidurguri and are called
'Forgotten Girls' like 18 year old Zahra.
Hasatu Allamim of the city's Women's Rights Activist believe
there are as many as 2,000 women and girls that have been taken by Boko Haram.
Unlike the Chibok girls, Zahra does not have the same fear talking about her
experience explaining what was expected of her and other girls. She tells of
her own participation in the abduction of other girls as a way of staying alive
herself. Even so, she is haunted by one particular young girl.
In the capital city of Abuja
at the government safe house, the girls wait for visits from their families.
All of these girls have worries about what they have experienced, their
emotional injuries and there obvious outward physical scars. Bringing in
counselors, their goal is to help the girls with their transitions and finding
that spot inside where they can become more than victims of Chibok.
Parents and family make the long trek to be reunited with
their girls. The kidnapping of the Chibok girls has also affected family
members because life went on while they were gone and some of it tragic. Yet,
when they see the girls, there are smiles and love open for them. For some of
them that is.
The Boko Haram have also taken over northern Nigeria and
driven so many people out of their villages due to famine. That has brought
them to the city of Maiduguri where the Boko Haram have infiltrated into
neighborhoods were no one dare speak of them. That doesn’t mean the questions
aren’t being asked about the other girls and their fate. The government insists
that negotiations are still in play for the release of more girls.
What these girls have experiences is nothing short of
miraculous in that they are discovering life again and making choices so that
they can move forward. The next generation of children are caught up in the madness
created by the Boko Haram as it is not just the girls they take. Young boys are
trained to be soldiers and taken from their mother’s and families as well.
For the Chibok girls, the world is opening up for them as
they are receiving help and an introduction back into the world. Education also
awaits the girls back at a dormitory at AUN that now includes security. But the
camps of fleeing villages form the Boko Haram are growing larger and counselors
are trying to reach out for them as well listening to their stories of murder,
missing family members and fear.
HBO has brought a riveting, informative and heart breaking
documentary to us all. Of course many have heard the story in bits and pieces
about what has been happening with the people of Nigeria and, for a brief time,
about the girls of Chibok. As with most news cycles, it all eventually fades
and we never truly know the story or the outcome.
Director Atwal pieces together the stories that these now
young women tell, as much as they can or will tell, about their experiences. It
is incredible that in their fear, they openly talk (as much as they can) about
the day they were abducted and trying to find their way back into the world.
I am personally in awe of these young women as there is no
way to ever put ourselves in their shoes. Their lives are forever changed,
their families can only be relieved at the young women’s homecoming and the
effects of the Boko Haram are far reaching and continues to be a destructive
force in Nigeria .
This documentary is worthy of being watched by everyone for
its grace in the beautiful eyes of those who haven’t given up on the world when
it would have been so easy to do but instead want to help others. These young
women now see futures that, yes is quite different than they had ever imagined,
but they see a future and that’s everything.
Where are the others and when will they be safely returned –
or can they ever be?
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